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Dementia Patient Refusing Medication

MMIMedium
Ethics · 6 minSelf-marked
How to use this: start the timer and answer the question out loud (or type it). Then grade yourself 0–3 on each skill with a note of your evidence — exactly as our examiners do. Hit Reveal benchmark & score to see what a model answer scores and how you compare. Everything saves to your browser automatically.
Answer timer
6:00/ 6 min suggested
1

Answer the question

Dementia Patient Refusing Medication

An elderly patient with dementia refuses medication she needs. How do you approach this?

Likely follow-ups
1

How would you assess capacity for this decision?

2

If she lacks capacity, who decides?

3

Could you covertly administer the medication?

Your answer

Speak it out loud and we'll type it for you (free), or type your own notes — then mark yourself below.

Resources & frameworks
  • Four pillars: autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice.
  • Name the conflict → weigh both sides → gather more info → safe, patient-centred action.
What strong answers do
Reveal the benchmark

Hidden so they don't bias your answer. Score yourself first, then reveal them to compare.

  • Capacity is decision-specific and time-specific - she may have capacity for some decisions but not others.
  • If she lacks capacity, decisions must be in her best interests (Mental Capacity Act 2005), informed by past wishes, family input, and the least restrictive option.
  • Covert administration is legal in narrow circumstances with a robust best-interests process - never as a casual workaround.
2

Mark yourself

Score each skill against the rubric, then add a line of evidence. Scale:

0Not shown1Limited2Good3Excellent
Quick mark:Completion: 0%

Ethical Awareness

0/3

Best interests framework

Law Knowledge

0/3

MCA 2005 fluency

Communication

0/3

With family

Empathy

0/3

Respects the patient as a person

3

Reflect & score

What would you change next time?
Your overall score / 10
Total: 0/12
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